Texas
High School Powerlifting Association
"the
Strongest Association in Texas"

Texas High School Powerlifting Association
P.O. Box 1072
Crowley, TX 76036
Table of Contents
I. GENERAL
RULES OF COMPETITION
IV. LIFTING
EQUIPMENT AND SPECIFICATIONS
V. COSTUME
AND PERSONAL EQUIPMENT
VI. POWERLIFTS
AND RULES OF PERFORMANCE
VIII. THE
“ROUND SYSTEM,” BAR LOADING PROGRESSION, AND WEIGHT CHANGES AFTER DECLARATION
X. EXAMPLES
OF ERRORS IN LOADING
A. The T.H.S.P.A. recognizes the following lifts, which
must be taken in the same sequence in all competitions conducted and approved
by the T.H.S.P.A.
1.
Squat
2.
Bench Press
3. Deadlift
B.
Each competitor is
allowed three attempts on each lift.
The lifter’s best valid attempt on each lift, counts toward his
competition total. The winner of a
category shall be the lifter who achieves the highest total. The remaining lifters shall be ranked in
descending order of total. Lifters
failing to achieve a total are eliminated from competition at the Regional and
State meets. If two or more lifters achieve the same total, the lighter lifter
ranks above the heavier lifter.
C.
All T.H.S.P.A.
competitors at Regional and State competitions must be enrolled in a Texas
Education Agency certified high school in the state of Texas, grades 9-12, and
must be eligible for competition under the current U.I.L. standards.
D.
All competitors must be
sponsored and coached by a full time staff member of his school. Training for
competition is to be done using school facilities and under the direction of
the above-mentioned coach. Competitors
who use private clubs or gyms as their primary training site may be declared
ineligible for competition by the T.H.S.P.A. Executive Committee.
A.
Each school must pay a
$75.00 associational fee each year for its athletes to be eligible for
competition in the T.H.S.P.A. The payment of T.H.S.P.A. dues must be postmarked
no later than February 5, 2007. Payments received that are postmarked after
February 5, 2006 will be considered late and a $200.00 fine will be assessed.
The fined school must then pay the fine prior to the last qualifying date or
the school’s lifters will not be eligible for Regional or State Competition. No
exceptions will be made.
B.
T.H.S.P.A. competition is divided into three divisions on
the regional and state levels. Results
from invitational meets will be sent to each regional director and rankings for
regional qualification will be kept separate by divisions.
1.
Division 1 (5A-4A schools)
2.
Division 2 (3A schools)
3.
Division 3 (2A-1A schools)
C. Division
classification will be determined when a school’s state governing body of
athletic competition (UIL, TAPPS, TCIL, etc.,) reclassifies based on average
daily attendance.
D. Each
school is allowed a maximum of eleven competitors spread throughout the range
of the eleven weight classes. No more than three competitors from any one
school may lift in any particular weight class for team points except at the
regional or state meets. Schools may enter “A” or “B” teams if approved by the
meet director in advance, but each will be designated at weigh-in and will
compete as separate teams. Those competitors designated as “B” team or “extra
lifters” will be eligible for all individual awards, but cannot receive the
team points. If a “B” team lifter places in the top five in any particular
weight class, the points earned for that placing will vanish. At regional and
state meets, those qualifiers competing for team points must be designated at
the weigh-in (maximum of eleven).
E. Team point
scoring for all individual, regional, and state meets will be 7, 5, 3, 2, 1 for
the first five finishers in each weight class. Places are awarded on the TOTAL
weight lifted in the three lifts: squat, bench press, and deadlift.
F. Team
awards shall be given to the first three or five places. In case of a tie, the
team having the largest number of first place finishers will be ranked in the
highest spot. If teams are also tied in points, and first place finishes, then
the team with the most second place finishers will be classified first, and so
on. If the schools are still tied after comparing all top five finishers of
both schools, then the Schwartz numbers of each team’s medal winners/point
scorers will be averaged to break the tie.
Exception: At State and Regional
level the Schwartz average will be ignored, not the place tiebreaker, for the
Team Championship (1st place only).
G. An
invitational meet must consist of no less than three (3) teams, having no less
than seven (7) competitors per team. All judges at a Tri- or Quad- meet must be
T.H.S.P.A. certified. During the week of the last qualifying date for regional
competition (beginning on the Monday prior to the regional meet), an
invitational meet must consist of at least five (5) teams with 7 competitors
per team.
A.
Each lifter must
establish a qualifying total in a T.H.S.P.A. certified invitational meet prior
to the regional qualifying deadline. These meets are invitational meets in
which each meet director can vary the structure of the meet. The allowance to vary meet structure does
not extend to varying T.H.S.P.A. Rules of Performance. Examples might range from open meets with
schools from all classifications competing together, to meets with separate
divisions. A meet director might choose to host a meet with Class A, 2A and 3A
schools competing separately from Class 4A and 5A schools. Another option is to
have a single division meet, for example Class A-3A schools only.
B. All
invitational meet results must be received by the regional director(s) by 4:00
p.m. on the Monday following the invitational meet, or arrangements must be
made with the regional director(s). If meet results are not turned in by this
time, and no arrangements have been made, the regional director will have the
option of refusing the results. The regional director must receive results from
meets held on the last qualifying date by 12:00 midnight on that last
qualifying date. If meet results are not received by this time, they will not
be recorded.
C. Lifters
who rank in the top ten totals for their weight class in each region and in
each division will qualify for regional meets. Rankings are listed and
certified by the T.H.S.P.A. regional directors.
D. Any lifter
who qualifies in more than one weight class must declare to the regional
director which class he intends to compete in at the regional level. This
declaration must be made by the Monday following the deadline qualifying date
before 4:00 p.m. If no declaration is
made, the regional director will assign the lifter to the heaviest class in which
he has qualified. Also, at this date
and time, each school becomes responsible for the entry fee for each lifter
they have qualified.
E. Lifters
may only compete in the weight class in which they qualify at both the regional
and state level. Failure to make proper
weight will eliminate the lifter from all competition.
F. A lifter
who qualifies for the regional meet may qualify for the state meet by either
finishing first or second in his weight class or by posting a qualifying total
for his class as follows:
114 – 850
123 – 950
132 – 1100
148 – 1200
165 – 1300
181 – 1350
198 – 1400
220 – 1450
242 – 1500
275 – 1550
SHW – 1600
Totals posted at
invitational meets cannot be used as criteria for state meet qualification.
G. Each
lifter, coach, and school must provide certified proof of scholastic
eligibility under U.I.L. guidelines prior to competition at the regional and
state level. These forms can be found
on the website, www.thspa.org.
H. Approved
suits of some type must be worn in regional and state meets (one-piece singlet
type).
I.
Coaches are required to notify Regional Directors if a
regional or state qualifier cannot participate in these meets so the alternates
may be allowed the opportunity to lift.
J. State
records may only be established by lifts performed at the state meet.
K. At the
platform’s discretion, a lifter who intentionally drops or dumps a bar in the
squat or deadlift events shall be disqualified from further competition. No
previous warning is required; this rulebook and/or coaches pre-competition meeting
shall serve as a “first-warning”.
A.
PLATFORM
All lifts shall be carried out on
a platform measuring between 5’x5’ minimum and 8’x8’ maximum. The surface of
the platform may be treated with an approved non-slip coating. Loose rubber
mats or similar materials are not permitted. Interlocking rubber mats are
permitted, provided they allow for firm footing and are not loose. No one is
allowed on the platform except the lifter, the designated spotter/loaders, the
platform referees, and other meet officials as designated if the need arises.
Any cleaning, mopping, brushing, or adjusting of the platform shall be handled
solely by these official personnel unless otherwise designated by the Chief
Referee.
B.
BARS AND DISCS
For all powerlifting contests organized under the
rules of the T.H.S.P.A., only disc barbells are permitted. The use of bars or
discs that do not meet the correct specifications will invalidate the contest
and any records accomplished. Only those bars and discs that meet all
specifications may be used throughout the entire competition and for all lifts.
The bar shall not be changed during an event (squat, bench, or deadlift) unless
it is bent or damaged in some way as determined by the referees.
1.
The BAR shall be straight and well knurled or grooved,
should have a center section of knurls or grooves if used for squats, and shall
conform to the following dimensions:
a.
Total overall length not to exceed 7’,
b.
Distance between the collar faces must not be less than 4’,
c.
Weight of the bar and collars is to be:
(1.)
55 pounds if using 5 pound collars
(2.)
55 pounds if using 2 ½ pound collars in combination with 2 ½
pound discs
(3.)
50 pounds if using a 2 ½ pound collars without discs
(4.)
45 pounds if using negligible weight plastic or spring collars
d.
Diameter of the sleeve is 2”,
e.
There shall be a diameter machine marking or the bar taped
so as to measure 23” between machining or tape.
2.
DISCS shall conform as follows:
a.
All discs used in competition must weigh within .25 percent
of their correct face value,
b.
The hole size in the middle of the disc may be a maximum of
2.25” to 2” minimum,
c.
All discs must be clearly marked with their weight and
loaded in the sequence of heavier discs innermost with the small discs in
descending weight arranged so that they can read the numbers of each disc,
d.
The first and heaviest discs loaded on the bar must be
loaded face in, with the rest of the discs loaded face out as weight is loaded,
e.
The diameter of the largest disc shall be no more than 20”.
C. COLLARS
1.
Shall always be used in competition.
2.
Collars may weigh 5 pounds each, 2 ½ pounds each, or be
negligible weight as long as they are used in matched pairs and combined weight
of the collars and bar are consistent with specifications above for “Bar”.
D.
SQUAT RACKS
1.
Squat racks shall be of a sturdy construction and provide
maximum stability. The base shall be of such design that it does not impede the
lifter or the spotter/loaders. It may consist of a one-piece unit or two
separate stands designed to hold the bar in a horizontal position.
2.
The squat rack shall be designed to adjust.
3.
Height adjustments should be made in incremental stages not
to exceed 2 inches.
4.
All hydraulic racks must be capable of being secured at the
required height by means of pins.
E.
BENCH
1.
The bench must be of a sturdy construction and provide
stability and conform to the following dimensions:
a.
Length – not less than 4’ and shall be flat and level,
b.
Width – 11” to 12.25”,
c. Height –
16” to 18” measured from the floor to the top of the padded surface of the
bench without being depressed or compacted.
d.
Minimum width between insides of bar rests shall be 4’.
F.
LIGHTS
1.
A system of lights shall be provided whereby the referees
make known their decisions.
2.
Each referee will control two lights with one representing a
“good lift” and the other “no lift”.
3.
The lights should be arranged horizontally to correspond
with the positions of the three referees. They should be wired in such a way
that they light up together and not separately when activated by the three
referees.
4.
For emergency purposes, i.e., a breakdown in the electrical
system, the referees will manually (flags, thumbs up or thumbs down) make known
their decisions.
A.
The lifting suit shall consist of a one-piece full-length suit of a
one-ply stretch material without any
additional patches or padding. The straps must be worn over the shoulders at
all times while lifting in competition. The lifting suit shall also be subject
to the following requirements:
1.
It may be any color or combination of colors.
2.
Emblems may be worn on the lifting suit if they do not aid
the lifter in his attempt.
3.
Length of the leg must not exceed 6” from the middle of the
crotch. Measurement is to be taken by making a line from the top seam of the
crotch and measuring down the inseam of the leg from this line.
4.
Any alterations to the costume, which exceed the established
widths, lengths or thicknesses previously mentioned, shall make the suit
illegal for competition.
5.
Denim and/or canvas have been deemed to be non-stretch, non-elastic
materials. Squat suits and/or singlets made of denim and/or canvas have been
judged to unduly compromise the joint integrity of the young lifter, and so
will not be allowed in T.H.S.P.A. competition.
6.
Leotards with sleeves or high cut leg lines or any other
lifting suit not meeting specification listed above are not permitted.
B.
A T-SHIRT may be worn under the lifting suit. When worn, the
T-shirt sleeve must remain at least .25” above the elbow, but shall not be
pushed or rolled up. The T-shirt must
be made of lycra, cotton, polyester or a combination of the three. Other materials not per this specification
are not permitted except as listed in V-B-4 to follow.
1.
It may have a “V” or “U” shaped collar.
2.
It may be of any color or combination of colors.
3.
It shall not have any pockets, buttons, zippers, velcro, or
collar other than per V-B-1.
4.
Bench press shirts of a common commercially accepted design
will be allowed. It shall consist of a
one-piece, one-ply stretch material without any additional patches or
padding. However, denim and/or canvas
have been judged to unduly compromise the joint integrity of the young lifter,
and so will not be allowed in T.H.S.P.A. competition.
5.
Deadlift or upper torso support shirts of a common
commercially accepted design will be allowed.
It shall consist of a one-piece, one-ply stretch material without any
additional patches or padding.
6.
Emblems may be worn on the T-shirt in T.H.S.P.A.
competition, but may not include obscene or suggestive designs.
C.
An ATHLETIC SUPPORTER or standard cotton or nylon briefs of
a single ply shall be worn under the lifting suit. Swimming trunks or any other
undergarments consisting of rubberized or similar stretch material are not
permitted. The undergarments shall have no legs. Girdles or tights in conjunction with the lifting suit are
strictly forbidden. Lifting briefs of a common commercially accepted design may
be worn as underwear in conjunction with the lifting suit. A combination of
underwear and lifting briefs is not allowed.
Lifting briefs shall consist of a one-piece, one-ply stretch material
without any additional patches or padding.
D.
SOCKS
1.
Socks may be of any color or combination of colors.
2.
They shall not be of such length on the leg that they are
underneath the knee wrapping or one-piece kneecap supporters when in use. This does not pertain to the piece of knee
wrapping that is used to tie off the knee wrap.
3.
Socks may not extend beyond the bottom surface of the
kneecap.
4.
Tights or hose are strictly forbidden.
E.
SHOES OR BOOTS shall be worn; the heels of which shall not
extend laterally beyond the upper edge of the shoes
1.
Shoes shall be taken to include boots, sport shoes,
trainers, gymnastic slippers or any foot covering that has a patterned molding
or foot type outline that provides an inner sole.
2.
Shoes with metal, rubber or molded cleats or spikes are not
permitted.
F.
BELTS
A
competitor may wear a belt. If worn it shall be on the outside of the lifting
suit.
1.
MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION
a.
The belt may be of any material.
b.
The belt may have padding.
c.
If a leather belt is used, the tongue loop shall be attached
by means of studs and/or stitching.
d.
The name of the lifter’s nation, state, school, mascot,
club, or name may appear on the outside of the belt.
e.
Belts with lever action buckles are allowed as long as they
meet all other requirements mentioned above and below.
f.
Belts with velcro strapping are also allowed as long as they
meet all requirements mentioned above and below.
2. DIMENSIONS
a Width of belt – maximum of 4 inches.
b.
Thickness of belt – maximum of .5” along the main length.
c.
Outside width of buckle – maximum of 5”.
G.
WRAPS
1.
Only wraps or bandages of one-ply commercially woven elastic
that is covered with polyester, cotton or a combination of either materials, or
medical crepe are permitted. Bandages of rubber or rubberized substitutes are
strictly forbidden.
2.
Wraps may be used as follows:
a.
WRISTS – Wraps not exceeding 39” in length and 3” in width
may be worn. Alternately, wristbands not exceeding 4” in width may be worn. A
combination of the two is forbidden.